Gynecology

Gynecology is a medical specialty dedicated to the comprehensive study and management of the female reproductive system. This includes the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of pathological conditions affecting the ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, cervix, vagina, vulva, and external genitalia.

Scope of Gynecology:

  1. Anatomy and Physiology: Gynecology encompasses the detailed understanding of the female reproductive anatomy and physiological processes, including hormonal regulation, menstrual cycles, and reproductive health.
  2. Preventive Care: This involves strategies and interventions aimed at preventing diseases and maintaining reproductive health. This includes routine screenings, vaccinations (e.g., HPV vaccine), and counseling on reproductive health practices.
  3. Diagnostic Procedures:
    • Pelvic Examinations: Comprehensive physical examinations to assess the health of reproductive organs.
    • Imaging Techniques: Utilization of ultrasound (sonography), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and computed tomography (CT) to visualize internal structures and detect anomalies.
    • Endoscopic Procedures: Such as hysteroscopy and laparoscopy, which allow for direct visualization of the internal reproductive organs.
  4. Treatment Modalities:
    • Pharmacological Interventions: Management of gynecological disorders through medications, including hormonal therapies and antibiotics.
    • Surgical Interventions: Procedures such as hysterectomy, oophorectomy, and laparoscopic surgeries to address various reproductive health issues.
    • Reproductive Technologies: Assisted reproductive technologies (ART) including in vitro fertilization (IVF) and intrauterine insemination (IUI) for addressing infertility.
  5. Specialized Areas:
    • Oncology: Diagnosis and treatment of gynecological cancers, including those of the cervix, uterus, ovaries, and vulva.
    • Endocrinology: Management of hormonal disorders affecting reproductive health, such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and menopausal symptoms.

At the Irakli Kokhreidze Consulting Center, consultations are provided by highly experienced gynecologists and reproductive specialists who employ a blend of cutting-edge diagnostic techniques and advanced therapeutic approaches to deliver optimal care for female reproductive health.